The Eternaut (El Eternauta) is a seminal Argentine science fiction comic that has left an indelible mark on the genre. Created by writer Héctor Germán Oesterheld and illustrator Francisco Solano López, it was first serialized between 1957 and 1959. The narrative follows Juan Salvo and his companions as they navigate a deadly snowfall in Buenos Aires, later revealed to be the onset of an alien invasion. The story masterfully blends elements of survival, camaraderie, and resistance against oppressive forces, resonating deeply with readers.
Critics have lauded The Eternaut for its gripping plot and socio-political undertones. Rachel Cooke of The Guardian described it as “one of the most exciting comics you’ll ever read,” highlighting its ingenious mix of science fiction and political commentary. The Comics Journal also praised the narrative’s forward momentum and the compelling depiction of characters’ struggles.

In 1969, Oesterheld collaborated with artist Alberto Breccia for a reboot titled The Eternaut 1969. This version introduced a more overt political tone and avant-garde artwork, reflecting the turbulent socio-political climate of Argentina at the time. Although it faced initial resistance and was short-lived, it has since been recognized for its bold artistic choices and thematic depth.

The enduring legacy of The Eternaut has transcended its original medium. Netflix, in collaboration with K&S Films, is set to release a television adaptation on April 30, 2025. The series aims to bring this iconic story to a global audience, with Bruno Stagnaro at the helm as creator. Fans are eagerly anticipating how this adaptation will honor the source material’s rich narrative and themes.
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